Search results for "early-type [Stars]"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Trumpler 14 and 16 in the Carina nebula

2017

We present the first extensive spectroscopic study of the global population in star clusters Trumpler 16, Trumpler 14, and Collinder 232 in the Carina nebula, using data from the Gaia-ESO Survey, down to solar-mass stars. In addition to the standard homogeneous survey data reduction, a special processing was applied here because of the bright nebulosity surrounding Carina stars. We find about 400 good candidate members ranging from OB types down to slightly subsolar masses. About 100 heavily reddened early-type Carina members found here were previously unrecognized or poorly classified, including two candidate O stars and several candidate Herbig Ae/Be stars. Their large brightness makes th…

Early type starsAstrophysics and AstronomyRadial velocityPhysicsexoplanet astronomyX-ray sourcesstellar astronomyCosmologyobservational astronomyOpen star clustersPre main sequence starsX ray sourcesEarly-type starsStellar spectral typesNatural SciencesPre-main sequence starsSpectroscopy
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Pulsations of HD 181231

2009

HD181231 is a B5IVe star, which has been observed with the CoRoT satellite during ~5 consecutive months and simultaneously from the ground in spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry. By analysing these data, we aim to detect and characterize as many pulsation frequencies as possible, to search for the presence of beating effects possibly at the origin of the Be phenomenon. Our results will also provide a basis for seismic modelling. The fundamental parameters of the star are determined from spectral fitting and from the study of the circumstellar emission. The CoRoT photometric data and ground-based spectroscopy are analysed using several Fourier techniques: Clean-ng, Pasper, and Tisaft, as wel…

observational astronomyEarly type starsAstrophysics and AstronomyExoplanet AstronomyEarly-type starsStellar AstronomyBe starsPhysicsPolarimetryAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNatural SciencesSpectroscopy
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Be stars in the exofield of CoRoT. II.

2018

The class of Be stars are the epitome of rapid rotators in the main sequence. These stars are privileged candidates for studying the incidence of rotation on the stellar internal structure and on non-radial pulsations. Pulsations are considered possible mechanisms to trigger mass-ejection phenomena required to build up the circumstellar disks of Be stars. Time series analyses of the light curves of 15 faint Be stars observed with the CoRoT satellite were performed to obtain the distribution of non-radial pulsation (NRP) frequencies in their power spectra at epochs with and without light outbursts and to discriminate pulsations from rotation-related photometric variations. Standard Fourier t…

Early type starsAstrophysics and AstronomyStellar AstronomyEarly-type starsBe starsPhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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IPHAS-selected classical Be stars

2016

We present a semi-automatic procedure to obtain fundamental physical parameters and distances of classical Be (CBe) stars, based on the Barbier-Chalonge-Divan (BCD) spectrophotometric system. Our aim is to apply this procedure to a large sample of CBe stars detected by the IPHAS photometric survey, to determine their fundamental physical parameters and to explore their suitability as galactic structure tracers. In this paper we describe the methodology used and the validation of the procedure by comparing our results with those obtained from different independent astrophysical techniques for subsamples of stars in common with other studies. We also present a test case study of the galactic …

Early type starsAstrophysics and AstronomyPhysicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsStellar distanceAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsComputer Science::Digital Librariesobservational astronomyStellar AstronomyEarly-type starsBe starsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Fourier analysis of HD 49330 CoRoT light curve

2009

Be stars undergo outbursts producing a circumstellar disk from the ejected material. The beating of non-radial pulsations has been put forward as a possible mechanism of ejection. We analyze the pulsational behavior of the early B0.5IVe star HD 49330 observed during the first CoRoT long run towards the Galactical anticenter (LRA1). This Be star is located close to the lower edge of the {beta} Cephei instability strip in the HR diagram and showed a 0.03mag outburst during the CoRoT observations. It is thus an ideal case for testing the aforementioned hypothesis.

Photometryobservational astronomyEarly type starsAstrophysics and AstronomyEarly-type starsStellar AstronomyBe starsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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